Vegetarian Moussaka
A Greek-style baked casserole layered with roasted eggplant and potatoes, a savory tomato-lentil filling, and a Parmesan béchamel topping.
Instructions
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Step 1
Preheat the oven to 220°C.
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Step 2
Toss the potatoes with 1 ¼ tbsp (20 ml) olive oil and ⅜ tsp (2 gr) salt. Spread them on a rimmed baking sheet and roast for 15 minutes.
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Step 3
Toss the eggplant with 1 ¾ tbsp (25 ml) olive oil and ½ tsp (3 gr) salt, then spread it on a second rimmed baking sheet. Roast both trays for 25 minutes, turning the vegetables once, until tender and lightly browned.
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Step 4
Heat 2 tbsp (30 ml) olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the onion and cook until softened and lightly golden.
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Step 5
Add the garlic, tomato paste, oregano, cinnamon, and black pepper. Cook over medium heat until fragrant.
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Step 6
Stir in the tomatoes, lentils, and ⅝ tsp (4 gr) salt. Bring to a simmer over medium heat, then reduce to low heat and cook until thick with little free liquid.
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Step 7
Melt the butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat.
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Step 8
Whisk in the flour and cook over medium heat until the mixture is smooth and lightly foaming.
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Step 9
Gradually whisk in the milk. Cook over medium heat, whisking frequently, until the béchamel is smooth and thick enough to coat the whisk.
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Step 10
Remove the béchamel from the heat and whisk in the nutmeg, ½ tsp (3 gr) salt, and the remaining ½ tsp (1 gr) black pepper.
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Step 11
Whisk the eggs with 50 gr Parmesan in a mixing bowl. Gradually whisk in a small amount of the warm béchamel, then whisk the tempered egg mixture back into the saucepan.
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Step 12
Arrange the roasted potatoes in the baking dish. Layer half of the roasted eggplant over them, spread on the lentil filling, and cover with the remaining eggplant. Pour over the béchamel and sprinkle with the remaining 30 gr Parmesan.
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Step 13
Reduce the oven to 190°C. Bake until the top is deeply golden and the center reaches 74°C.
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Step 14
Rest the moussaka before cutting it into portions.
Nutrition (Estimated)
Food safety
Caution: medium
Bake until the center reaches 74°C. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours, keep chilled, and reheat to 74°C before serving.
Risk factors
- Raw egg is incorporated into the béchamel before baking.
- The dense layered casserole must heat fully through.
- Cooked lentils, eggs, and dairy require timely refrigeration.