Pastitsio Bake
A classic Greek baked pasta layered with a warmly spiced beef and tomato sauce, then covered with rich kefalotyri béchamel and baked until golden.
Instructions
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Step 1
Heat the oven to 180°C. Grease the baking dish with 2 ½ tsp (12 gr) of the butter.
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Step 2
Heat the olive oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Add the onions and cook until soft and lightly golden.
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Step 3
Add the garlic and ground beef. Break up the meat and cook until evenly browned with no visible pink areas.
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Step 4
Stir in the tomato paste, cinnamon, allspice, ¾ tsp (5 gr) of the salt, and of the ground black pepper. Cook over medium heat until fragrant.
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Step 5
Add the crushed tomato, red wine, and bay leaf. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat, then cook over low heat until thick; remove the bay leaf.
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Step 6
Bring a large pot of water to a boil and add ¾ tsp (5 gr) of the salt. Cook the pasta for 2 minutes less than its package directions, then drain thoroughly.
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Step 7
Return the drained pasta to the pot and toss it with 50 gr of the kefalotyri cheese.
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Step 8
Melt the remaining 6 ¾ tbsp (100 gr) butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook until smooth and lightly foaming.
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Step 9
Gradually whisk in the milk. Continue cooking over medium heat, whisking frequently, until the béchamel is smooth and thick enough to coat the whisk.
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Step 10
Remove the béchamel from the heat. Whisk in the nutmeg, the remaining ⅝ tsp (4 gr) salt, the remaining black pepper, and 40 gr of the kefalotyri cheese.
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Step 11
Whisk the egg yolks in a mixing bowl. Gradually whisk in a small ladleful of hot béchamel, then whisk the tempered yolk mixture back into the saucepan.
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Step 12
Spread half of the prepared pasta in the baking dish. Cover it evenly with the meat sauce, then add the remaining prepared pasta.
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Step 13
Spread the béchamel evenly over the pasta and sprinkle with the remaining 30 gr kefalotyri cheese.
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Step 14
Bake at 180°C until the top is deeply golden and the center reaches at least 74°C.
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Step 15
Rest the pastitsio before cutting it into 8 portions and serving.
Nutrition (Estimated)
Food safety
Caution: medium
Cook the center to at least 74°C. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours, keep them chilled, and reheat portions thoroughly before serving.
Risk factors
- raw ground beef
- raw egg yolks
- large dense casserole
- perishable dairy ingredients